Garibaldi Park Whistler A to Z: BearsWhistler, the surrounding mountains, and Garibaldi Provincial Park are home to two types of bears.  Black bears and grizzly bears.  Black bears are frequently seen throughout the valley and often in Whistler Village.  Grizzly bears, on the other hand, are rarely seen, and only deep in the wilderness, well away from Whistler Village.  Black bears around Whistler are generally skittish and will flee into the forest when approached by people.

Whistler & Garibaldi Hiking

Easy Hiking Trail WhistlerAlexander Falls  Moderate Hiking Trail Whistler Dog FriendlyAncient Cedars  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerBlack Tusk  Pay Use Hiking Trail WhistlerBlackcomb Mountain  Easy Hiking Trail WhistlerBrandywine Falls  Moderate/Hard Hiking Trail Whistler Dog FriendlyBrandywine Meadows  Moderate/Hard Hiking Trail Whistler Dog FriendlyBrew Lake  Easy Hiking Trail WhistlerCallaghan Lake  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerCheakamus Lake  Whistler Hiking Trail EasyCheakamus River  Whistler Hiking Trail HardCirque Lake  Whistler Hiking Trail EasyFlank Trail  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerGaribaldi Lake  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerGaribaldi Park  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerHelm Creek  Moderate Hiking Trail Whistler Dog FriendlyJane Lakes  Joffre Lakes Hike in Whistler in SeptemberJoffre Lakes  Moderate Hiking Trail Whistler Dog FriendlyKeyhole Hot Springs  Hiking Trail Hard Dog FriendlyLogger’s Lake  Whistler Hiking Trail EasyMadeley Lake  Moderate/Hard Hiking Trail Whistler Dog FriendlyMeager Hot Springs Easy Hiking Trail WhistlerNairn Falls  Whistler Hiking Trail HardNewt Lake  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerPanorama Ridge  Whistler Hiking Trail EasyParkhurst Ghost Town  Hiking Trail Hard Dog FriendlyRainbow Falls  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerRainbow Lake  Moderate/Hard Hiking Trail Whistler Dog FriendlyRing Lake  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerRusset Lake  Whistler Hiking Trail EasySea to Sky Trail  Easy Hiking Trail WhistlerSkookumchuck Hot Springs  Easy Hiking Trail WhistlerSloquet Hot Springs  Sproatt East  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerSproatt West  Moderate Hiking Trail WhistlerTaylor Meadows  Whistler Hiking Trail EasyTrain Wreck  Hiking Trail Hard - Whistler TrailsWedgemount Lake  Pay Use Hiking Trail WhistlerWhistler Mountain

  Winter Hiking WhistlerJanuary  Winter Hiking WhistlerFebruary  Spring Hiking WhistlerMarch  Spring Hiking WhistlerApril  Spring Hiking WhistlerMay  Summer Hiking WhistlerJune  Summer Hiking WhistlerJuly  Summer Hiking WhistlerAugust  Fall Hiking WhistlerSeptember  Fall Hiking WhistlerOctober  Fall Hiking WhistlerNovember  Winter Hiking WhistlerDecember

Unlike grizzly bears, black bears are usually shy and rarely aggressive toward people.  If you surprise a bear, make it feel trapped or get too close, you may get swiped with a claw as the bear escapes.  To avoid conflicts with black bears, one method is to make yourself known.  For example, if hiking in the forest a bear bell is a good way to announce your approach to bears in the area.  Bears have tremendously good hearing, however, so your foot steps should alert bears to your presence.  If you encounter a black bear in Whistler, you should make yourself heard and seen without being threatening.  Talk in a calm voice and back away from the bear slowly.  Black bear attacks tend to be entirely the fault of the humans involved.  Whether a person doesn’t back away, but tries to get closer, or tries to feed a bear.  Or a combination of these.  In Whistler, if garbage is not secured and bear proof, it will eventually attract a bear to tear it apart.  Then, a person will accidentally or purposely get too close and trigger a panicked attack from the bear.  Black bear attacks in Whistler always seem to be of this type, however even these are pretty rare.  There has never been an unprovoked bear attack in Whistler and the provoked bear attacks result in minor scratches from a claw swipe.  Your best strategy if you find yourself in a close up conflict with a black bear is to back away if you can or fight back.  Playing dead will not help you with a black bear, however playing dead has been known to work with grizzly bears.

Bear in the Callaghan Valley

How can you tell the difference between a black bear and a grizzly bear?  Grizzly bears have a noticeable shoulder hump and black bears don’t.  Grizzly bears have short, round ears and black bears have tall, pointed ears.  Grizzly bears have long, light coloured claws and black bears have short dark claws.  Grizzly bears have a noticeably dish shaped face, whereas black bears have a pointed, straight face.  The fur colour of black bears and grizzly bears vary quite a bit and is not a very useful indicator of which is which.  Black bears are often shades of brown and some quite a light brown colour.  Grizzlies are often a dark brown, almost black colour, however most are some shade of brown.  Another characteristic that differentiates the two species of bears is their size.  Black bears weigh 150-600 pounds, while grizzlies weigh 400-1000 pounds.

Grizzly Bear Keyhole Hot Springs

Grizzly Bear Cubs Keyhole Hot Springs

Black Bear on Blackcomb Mountain

Black bears tend to favour living in thick forests in fairly inaccessible terrain.  If you have hiked in Whistler and gone off the trail you will likely find yourself in steep terrain, thick with a tangle of trees and bushes.  Bushwhacking in Whistler tends to leave you exhausted, scratched and covered in sweat.  Black bears, it is thought, have evolved to prefer this terrain as a survival method while living alongside bigger, aggressive species of bears like grizzlies and the now extinct short-faced bear.  Thick inaccessible terrain shields black bears from past and present predators, but also gives it access to a variety of food.  Black bears are omnivores that eat a huge variety of berries, acorns, bird eggs, fish, or any dead animals they encounter.  They don’t tend to go after large prey very often.  Black bears forage for food as much as twenty hours a day, especially in the fall months in preparation for hibernation.

Bear Cubs Whistler Village

Black bears have an average lifespan of 18 years, however many wild bears live well into their twenties.  Black bears mate in the summer months and female bears give birth while in hibernation.  Usually one to four cubs are born, weighing less than a pound each.  In the spring they emerge from hibernation and are able to travel with their mother in search of food.  Cubs remain with their mother until their second summer, then they head off on their own to establish their own territory to live.  Male black bears are very territorial and scratch trees to show their dominance of a region.  The higher the scratch marks on the tree, the more dominant the male bear.  Black bears have incredibly good hearing and their sense of smell is thought to be seven times greater than a dog.  Their eyesight is pretty good as well, similar to a humans ability to see, however they don’t distinguish the yellow-red-orange colour spectrum as well as we do.  Their close up vision is very good, better than humans, however their ability to see far is not as good as ours.

Bears Along Lorimer Road in Whistler

Bear on Lorimer Road in Whistler

Bear in the Callaghan Valley

Their short, powerful, sharp claws are amazingly adapted for climbing trees which they do often.  It is fairly common, when encountering bears in Whistler, to find them avoiding people by climbing up trees.  Bear cubs do this with astounding agility, despite their very young age and clumsy walking.  Black bears can run very fast at about 50 kilometres per hour and are very capable of running up or down steep hills.  Black bears have surprisingly good memories and ability to learn new techniques and reapply new methods over spans of time.  If you have lived in Whistler for a few years, you will notice the robust and expensive bear-proof garbage bins at all the parks and throughout Whistler Village have had to evolve to remain bear-proof.  There have been three different iterations of these garbage bins in recent memory.  As the bears figure out the trick to opening the garbage can, it quickly spreads to other bears and makes hundreds of bear-proof garbage cans obsolete.

Black Bear Whistler Golf Course

Black Bear Whistler Golf Course

Black bears are more active in the early morning and early evenings in the summertime.  They love eating grass and you often see them on one of the golf courses in Whistler Village.  Whistler Golf Course adjacent to The Village has the Valley Trail running around it and bears are spotted on the trail or golf course frequently.  Hiking trails around Whistler tend to have plenty of black bear sightings.  The Cheakamus Lake trail is very popular with black bears and you will find well used and elaborate food hanging cables.  There are several bear tours in Whistler, where they drive you to popular bear locations.  They have special access to Whistler Mountain and Blackcomb Mountain for this purpose.  The Callaghan Valley is another popular place for bear tours to take tourists.

Bear in Whistler Village

The Callaghan Valley is just south of Whistler and you often see several bears along the long road into the alpine.  The road takes you way up into the mountains ending at Whistler Olympic Park, where some events for the 2010 Olympics were held.  It is a nice, paved road that takes you up to some excellent views across the valley as well as some beautiful sights.  Alexander Falls is up in the Callaghan Valley as well as the beautiful Madeley Lake, Callaghan Lake and Cirque Lake.  There is also a 4x4 access road to the new trailhead for the recently built Sproatt Alpine trail network.  Back down near the Sea to Sky Highway turnoff is the access road for the hiking trail to Brandywine Meadows.  And just down the highway is Brandywine Falls.  Lots of sights to see in the Callaghan Valley to go with the bears.

More Whistler & Garibaldi Park Hiking A to Z!

Glacier Window: the cave-like opening at the mouth of a glacier where meltwater runs out.  Glacier windows are often extraordinarily beautiful.  A blue glow ...
Read more
The Roundhouse Lodge is the centre of activity on much of Whistler Mountain.  It is where the Whistler Gondola drops off and next to where the Peak 2 Peak ...
Read more
Western hemlock (tsuga heterophylla) is a large evergreen coniferous tree that is native to the west coast of North America. Unlike many other trees in ...
Read more
Bench: a flat section in steep terrain.  Characteristically narrow, flat or gently sloping with steep or vertical slopes on either side.  A bench can be ...
Read more
The Spearhead Range is a subsection of the Garibaldi Ranges that runs in an arc that connects Whistler Mountain and Blackcomb Mountain.  The Spearhead ...
Read more
The Table is an extraordinary flat-topped mountain located in Garibaldi Park just one kilometre south of Garibaldi Lake.  Sometimes reflexively referred to as ...
Read more
Chimney: a gap between two vertical faces of rock or ice.  Often a chimney offers the only viable route to the summit of a mountain.  An example of this is Black ...
Read more
The Rubble Creek trailhead is the main access point for many of the best hikes and sights in Garibaldi Provincial Park.  Rubble Creek is located midway ...
Read more

Amazing Hiking Trails in Whistler

The Best Whistler & Garibaldi Park Hiking Trails!

Madeley Lake is a gorgeous mountain lake located high up in the Callaghan Valley just a short drive past Alexander Falls.  From Whistler Village it takes about 50 minutes to drive the 27.4 kilometres to get ...
Read more
The short, winding, and ever-changing hiking trail to Rainbow Falls is the same as the much more popular trailhead for Rainbow Lake.  The trailhead is marked as the Rainbow Trail, and the trail quickly ...
Read more
Skookumchuck Hot Springs(aka T'sek Hot Springs and St. Agnes Well), located two hours north of Whistler along the edge of the huge Lillooet River. The name Skookumchuck means "strong water" in the language ...
Read more
Joffre Lakes Provincial Park is a gorgeous park with extraordinarily coloured lakes, waterfalls, stunning mountain peaks and ominous glaciers pouring into the valley.  Joffre Lakes is one of those incredible ...
Read more

Whistler & Garibaldi Park Best Hiking by Month!

Hiking in Whistler in October is often unexpectedly stunning.  The days are much shorter and colder but the mountains are alive with colour from the fall ...
Read more
November in Whistler is when the temperatures plummet and the first heavy snow falls in the alpine and often in Whistler Village.  The hiking opportunities become ...
Read more
December hiking in Whistler is mainly done on snowshoes, though not always. If it hasn't snowed much recently then trails such as Whistler Train Wreck and ...
Read more
There are plenty of beautiful and free snowshoe trails in Whistler and Garibaldi Provincial Park.  From the surreal paintings of Whistler Train Wreck to ...
Read more

Free Camping Gear Delivery to Garibaldi Park

Explore BC Hiking Destinations!

Whistler Hiking Trails

Hiking in Whistler is spectacular and wonderfully varied. Looking at a map of Whistler you see an extraordinary spider web of hiking trails that are unbelievably numerous. Easy trails, moderate trails and challenging hiking trails are all available. Another marvellous ...
Read more

Squamish Hiking Trails

Squamish is located in the midst of a staggering array of amazing hiking trails. Garibaldi Provincial Park sprawls alongside Squamish and up and beyond Whistler. Tantalus Provincial Park lays across the valley to the west and the wonderfully remote Callaghan Valley ...
Read more

Vancouver Hiking Trails

Vancouver is surrounded by seemingly endless hiking trails and mountains to explore.  Massive parks line up one after another.  Mount Seymour Provincial Park, Lynn Canyon Park, Grouse Mountain, Cypress Park and the enormous Garibaldi Park all contribute to Vancouver ...
Read more

Clayoquot Hiking Trails

Clayoquot Sound has a staggering array of hiking trails within it.  Between Tofino and Ucluelet, Pacific Rim Park has several wilderness and beach trails, each one radically different from the last.  The islands in the area are often Provincial parks on their own with ...
Read more

Victoria Hiking Trails

Victoria has a seemingly endless number of amazing hiking trails.  Most take you to wild and beautiful Pacific Ocean views and others take you to tranquil lakes in beautiful BC Coastal Rainforest wilderness.  Regional Parks and Provincial Parks are everywhere you turn in ...
Read more

The West Coast Trail

The West Coast Trail was created after decades of brutal and costly shipwrecks occurred along the West Coast of Vancouver Island.  One shipwreck in particular was so horrific, tragic and unbelievable that it forced the creation of a trail along the coast, which ...
Read more